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Amphiphilic 2-ethyl hexyl methacrylate-b-N,N '-dimethylacrylamide diblock copolymer monolayer behaviour at the air-water interface

Year: 2015

Journal: POLYMER INTERNATIONAL, Vol. 64, p 740-749, 20170208

Authors: Gargallo, Ligia; Becerra, Natalia; Victoria Encinas, Maria; Ortega, Francisco; Gonzalez Rubio, Ramon; Leiva, Angel; Radic, Deodato

Organizations: Univ Tarapaca, Arica, Chile; Pontificia Univ Catolica Chile, Fac Chem, Dept Phys Chem, Santiago 22, Chile; Univ Santiago Chile, Fac Quim & Biol, Dept Fisicoquim, Santiago, Chile; Univ Complutense Madrid, Dept Quim Fis, E-28040 Madrid, Spain

The surface activities of two amphiphilic diblock copolymers containing 2-ethyl hexyl methacrylate-b-N,N-dimethylacrylamide (EHMA-b-DMA) possessing hydrophobic segments of different chain lengths were studied. Toward this end, surface pressure-area (-A) isotherms, static and dynamic elasticities and the exponent of the excluded volume of polymers forming monolayers at the air-water interface were measured. The degree of hydrophobicity of the diblock copolymers was estimated by determining their surface energy values from contact angle measurements. The morphology of the monolayer at different surface pressures was studied by Brewster angle microscopy. Both copolymers were observed to form stable and elastic monolayers, and their collapse was observed to occur at similar surface pressures. Langmuir-Blodgett films were successfully deposited onto mica and silicon wafers and analysed by atomic force microscopy. (c) 2014 Society of Chemical Industry