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Nanometre-scale photoelectric characteristics of a molecular device monolayer

Year: 2003

Journal: Phys. Chem. Chem. Phys., 2001, 3, 3459-3462, 20111221

Authors: Takeshi Mikayama, Masato Ara, Kaku Uehara, Akira Sugimoto, Kazuhiko Mizuno and Naohisa Inoue

Organizations: a Research Institute for Advanced Science & T echnology, Osaka Prefecture University, 1-2 Gakuen-cho, Sakai, Osaka, 599-8570, Japan. E-mail : uehara@riast.osakafu-u.ac.jp ; mikayama@riast.osakafu-u.ac.jp b Department of Applied Chemistry, Graduate School of Engineering, Osaka Prefecture University, 1-1 Gakuen-cho, Sakai, Osaka, 599-8531, Japan

We constructed monolayer Langmuir-Blodgett (LB) films using a novel molecule synthesized by C37H40N4O4 us. This molecule is a long-chain alkyl derivative with a dinitrobenzene moiety (acceptor subunit) and a dihydrophenazine moiety (donor subunit) bridged by a methylene group with a constant distance and bond angle between the acceptor and donor groups. It behaves as a unimolecular device with control of the potential between the donor and acceptor subunits. We transferred the monolayer film onto a Au(111) substrate and measured nanometre-scale electrical characteristics in the dark or in an evanescent field. Rectifying characteristics and increasing photoconductivity were observed.