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Fabrication and characterization of polysulfone reinforced hollow fibre membrane

Journal: Environ. Technol.

Authors: Turken, Turker; Sengur-Tasdemir, Reyhan; Urper-Bayram, Gulsum Melike; Gunes, Oguz; Ates-Genceli, Esra; Tarabara, Volodymyr V.; Koyuncu, Ismail

Organizations: TUBITAK (Turkiye Bilimsel ve Teknolojik Arastirma Kurumu) (The Scientific and Technological Research Council of Turkey)Turkiye Bilimsel ve Teknolojik Arastirma Kurumu (TUBITAK) [113Y359]; U.S. National Science Foundation Partnerships for International Research and Education programme [1243433]

Keywords: Reinforced; hollow fibre; membrane fabrication; polyvinylidene prolidone

In this study, reinforced hollow fibre membranes were fabricated using different molecular weights of polyvinylidene prolidone (PVP Mw: 10, 40 and 360 kDa) and different take-up speeds (1, 2, 2.6 and 3.5 m/min). Prepared reinforced hollow fibre membranes were characterized in terms of permeability; surface morphology and hydrophilicity; pore size distribution; bovine serum albumin (BSA) rejection and flux recovery ratio. Optimum permeability and BSA rejection were obtained when PVP molecular weight was 40 kDa. After PVP molecular weight determination, advancing speed was changed and it was seen that increasing advancing speed ended up with decreased membrane wall thickness; however, decreased wall thickness increased the probability of irreversible fouling.