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Ru supported on N-doped reduced graphene oxide aerogels with different N-type for alcohol selective oxidation

Year: 2020

Journal: Mol. Catal., Volume 484, MAR

Authors: Sanchez-Garcia, Joel; Benito, Ana M.; Maser, Wolfgang K.; Garcia-Bordeje, Enrique

Organizations: Spanish Ministry MINECO [ENE2016-79282-05-1-R]; Gobierno de AragonGobierno de Aragon [Grupo Reconocido DGA T03_17R]; EU Regional Development Funds

Keywords: Graphene aerogel; Polydopamine coating; N-doped carbon; Ru catalyst; Selective oxidation

Reduced graphene oxide aerogels doped with nitrogen have been prepared via two different strategies, namely, direct doping of rGO nanosheets with NH3 (GANH(3)) and coating the rGO nanosheets with an N-containing amorphous carbon derived from polydopamine (GADA). Both methods lead to comparable N/C ratios (3.4-4.7 %) but the relative contribution of quatemary nitrogen is 30 % for GADA while only 15 % for GANH(3). Moreover, the N is incorporated within graphene lattice for GANH(3) while it is within an amorphous carbon layer on top of graphene nanosheets for GADA. The Ru catalyst supported on the aerogels exhibited very distinct performance in the selective oxidation of benzyl alcohol depending on the support material despite having similar Ru particle size. The best performance for 5 wt% Ru on GADA can be explained by the larger reduction extent of Ru and the more hydrophobic surface. The open macroporosity of the aerogel makes it an excellent platform for using as structured catalyst in a continuous flow process.