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Construction and self-assembly of beta-cyclodextrin derivative composite Langmuir films: Host-guest reaction and nanostructures

Year: 2017

Journal: Colloid Surf. A-Physicochem. Eng. Asp., Volume 533, NOV 20, page 68–75

Authors: Gao, Yagui; Jiao, Tifeng; Xing, Ruirui; Zhang, Lexin; Zhou, Jingxin; Peng, Qiuming

Organizations: National Natural Science Foundation of China [21473153]; Support Program for the Top Young Talents of Hebei Province; China Postdoctoral Science Foundation [2015M580214]; Scientific and Technological Research and Development Program of Qinhuangdao City [201701B004, 201502A006]

Keywords: Composite LB film; Self-assembly; Beta-cyclodextrin derivative; Host-guest reaction; Nanostructure

The design and preparation of functional beta-cyclodextrin-based composite films are of key importance for wide application fields. This study demonstrates a new route to construct composite films by Langmuir-Blodgett (LB) method via cholesterol-modified beta-cyclodextrin derivative (CD-CHOL). The inclusion complex formation of CD-CHOL and azobenzene derivative (N-Azo) at the air/water interface was investigated. It has been found that the interfacial host-guest recognition could easily occur in the in situ formed CD-CHOL/N-Azo composite films and relatively difficult to occur in the ex situ immersed composite films, because there exist host-guest interaction as well as intermolecular hydrogen bonding interaction. The inclusion complex formation was confirmed by changes in the surface pressure-area isotherms, circular dichroism (CD) and UV-vis spectra of the transferred LB films. And the solvent effect of the composite CD-CHOL/N-Azo films was also investigated, indicating that host-guest interaction between N-Azo and CD-CHOL could occur rather in the nonpolar solvent than the polar solvent. The present research work about beta-cyclodextrin-based composite films by LB method may provide new exploration to prepare organized composite films and demonstrate potential applications in many fields.