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Detection of mercury(II) ion in water using an organic field-effect transistor with a cysteine-immobilized gold electrode

Year: 2016

Journal: Jpn. J. Appl. Phys.

Authors: Minami, T; Minamiki, T; Tokito, S

In this note, we report on the electrical detection of a mercury(II) ion (Hg2+) in water using an organic field- effect transistor (OFET). The fabricated OFET device possesses an extended-gate gold electrode functionalized with L-cysteine (known as a Hg2+ ligand). We have investigated the detection ability of the OFET by immersing the extended-gate electrode in an aqueous solution with various Hg2+ concentrations. As a result, we have successfully observed the decrease in the drain current of the OFET upon the addition of incremental amounts of Hg2+ in water. The limit of detection for Hg2+ in this device is estimated to be 31 ppb. (C) 2016 The Japan Society of Applied Physics