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Highly-efficient fabrication of nanoscrolls from functionalized graphene oxide by Langmuir–Blodgett method

Year: 2010

Journal: Carbon, 2010, 48 (15), 4475-4482, 20131009

Authors: Yan Gao, Xiaoqiang Chen, Hao Xu, Yunlong Zou, Renpeng Gu, Mingsheng Xu, Alex K.-Y. Jen, Hongzheng Chen

Organizations: State Key Laboratory of Silicon Materials, Zhejiang-California International Nanosystems Institute, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310027, China; MOE Key Laboratory of Macromolecule Synthesis and Functionalization, Department of Polymer Science and Engineering, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310027, China; Department of Materials Science and Engineering, University of Washington, P.O. Box 352120, Seattle, WA 98195, USA

We report a Langmuir–Blodgett (LB) approach for highly-efficient fabrication of nanoscrolls from functionalized graphene oxide single sheets. Transmission electron microscope study reveals that the scroll has a tubular structure without caps at its ends. The scrolls align parallel to the moving barriers of the LB equipment and exhibit a loose-dense pattern during the LB compression process. We find that specific solvents can unwind the scrolled structures. Electrical characterization of the well-aligned scrolls was also performed. The method demonstrated here opens up a new avenue for high-yield fabrication of carbon nanoscrolls using functionalized graphene oxide as the building blocks.