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Intralayer and Interlayer Energy Transfer between Octadecyl Substituted Pyronine and Crystal Violet Incorporated in Langmuir-Blodgett Films: A Time-Resolved Study

Year: 1997

Journal: -, 20111221

Authors: E. Vuorimaa, H. Lemmetyinen, P. Ballet, M. Van der Auweraer, and F. C. De Schryver

Organizations: aInstitute of Materials Chemistry, Tampere University of Technology, P.O. Box 541, 33101 Tampere, Finland bLaboratories for Molecular Dynamics and Spectroscopy, Chemistry Department, K. U. Leuven, Celestijnenlaan 200 F 3001, Leuven, Belgium

The intralayer and interlayer excitation energy transfer between dioctadecylpyronine (PYR18) and dioctadecyl crystal violet (CV18) in alternating multilayer Langmuir-Blodgett (LB) films has been examined with picosecond time-resolved fluorescence decay measurements. The PYR18 fluorescence is efficiently quenched by energy transfer to CV18. The critical transfer distances of 65 and 67 Å for intralayer and interlayer energy transfer, respectively, were calculated from spectral overlap. For the intralayer energy transfer system the fluorescence decay can be fitted with a two-dimensional Förster energy transfer equation, whereas for the interlayer energy transfer system it was necessary to allow the dimension to float in the Förster equation. By use of global analysis, a "fractal dimension" equal to 2.6 was obtained. With single-curve analysis the two-dimensional system is seen to approach the three-dimensional one with increasing CV18 concentration.