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Layered double hydroxides/polymer thin films grown by matrix assisted pulsed laser evaporation

Year: 2013

Journal: Thin Solid Films, Volume 543, 30 September 2013, Pages 63–68, 20131119

Authors: R. Birjega, A. Matei, B. Mitu, M.D. Ionita, M. Filipescu, F. Stokker-Cheregi, C. Luculescu, M. Dinescu, R. Zavoianu, O.D. Pavel, M.C. Corobea

Organizations: National Institute for Lasers, Plasma and Radiation Physics, 409 Atomistilor Str., 77125 Bucharest–Magurele, Romania, University of Bucharest, Faculty of Chemistry, Department of Chemical Technology and Catalysis, 4 12 Regina Elisabeta Bd., Bucharest, Romania, National R.&S. Institute for Chemistry and Petrochemistry, ICECHIM, 202 Splaiul Independentei Str., CP-35-274, 060021, Bucharest, Romania

Due to their highly tunable properties, layered double hydroxides (LDHs) are an emerging class of the favorablylayered crystals used for the preparation of multifunctional polymer/layered crystal nanocomposites. In contrastto cationic clay materials with negatively charge layers, LDHs are the only host lattices with positively chargedlayers (brucite-like), with interlayer exchangeable anions and intercalated water.In this work, the deposition of thin films of Mg and Al based LDH/polymers nanocomposites by laser techniquesis reported. Matrix assisted pulsed laser evaporation was the method used for thin films deposition. The Mg–AlLDHs capability to act as a host for polymers and to produce hybrid LDH/polymer films has been investigated.Polyethylene glycol with different molecular mass compositions and ethylene glycol were used as polymers.The structure and surface morphology of the deposited LDH/polymers filmswere examined by X-ray diffraction,Fourier transform infra-red spectroscopy, atomic force microscopy and scanning electron microscopy.