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Balancing the decomposable behavior and wet tensile mechanical property of cellulose-based wet wipe substrates by the aqueous adhesive

Year: 2020

Journal: Int. J. Biol. Macromol., Volume 164, DEC 1, page 1898–1907

Authors: Yun, Tongtong; Cheng, Peng; Qian, Fang; Cheng, Yi; Lu, Jie; Lv, Yanna; Wang, Haisong

Organizations: National Key Research and Development Program of China [2018YFD0400703]; Natural Science Foundation of ChinaNational Natural Science Foundation of China (NSFC) [21978029, 31770624]; Natural Foundation Guidance Program of Liaoning Province [2019-ZD-0291]; Liaoning BaiQianWan Talents Program [201945]; State Key Laboratory of Pulp and Paper Engineering [201802]

Keywords: Cellulose; Adhesive; Wet wipe; Decomposable; Mechanical strength; Water retention

With the current global outbreak of novel coronaviruses, the fabrication of decomposable wet wipe with sufficient wet strength to meet daily use is promising but still challenging, especially when renewable cellulose was employed. In this work, a decomposable cellulose-based wet wipe substrate is demonstrated by introducing a synthetic N-vinyl pyrrolidone-glycidyl methacrylate (NVP-GMA) adhesive on the cellulose surface. Experimental results reveal that the NVP-GMA adhesive not only significantly facilitates the chemical bonding between cellulose fibers in the wet state, but also increase the surface wettability and water retention. The as-fabricated cellulose-based wet wipe substrate displays a superb water retention capacity of 1.9 times, an excellent water absorption capacity (completely wetted with 0 degrees water contact angle), and a perfect wet tensile index of 3.32 N.m. g(-1). It is far better than state-of-the-art wet toilet wipe on the market (non-woven). The prepared renewable and degradable cellulose-based substrate with excellent mechanical strength has potential application prospects in diverse commercially available products such as sanitary and medical wet wipes. (C) 2020 Published by Elsevier B.V.