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On the Interfacial Behavior of Catenated Poly(L-lactide) at the Air-Water Interface

Year: 2022

Journal: Langmuir, Volume 38, AUG 16, page 9751–9759

Authors: Rong, Li-Han; Cheng, Xiang; Ge, Jin; Wang, Hanyu; Cao, Peng-Fei; Caldona, Eugene B.; Advincula, Rigoberto C.

Interfacial properties of polymeric materials are significantly influenced by their architectural structures and spatial features, while such a study of topologically interesting macromolecules is rarely reported. In this work, we reported, for the first time, the interfacial behavior of catenated poly(L-lactide) (C-PLA) at the air-water interface and compared it with its linear analogue (LPLA). The isotherms of surface pressure-area per repeating unit showed significant interfacial behavioral differences between the two polymers with different topologies. Isobaric creep experiments and compression-expansion cycles also showed that C-PLA demonstrated higher stability at the air-water interface. Interestingly, when the films at different surface pressures were transferred via the Langmuir-Blodgett method, successive atomic force microscopy imaging displayed distinct nanomorphologies, in which the surface of C-PLA exhibited nanofibrous structures, while that of the L-PLA revealed a smoother topology with less fiber-like structures.